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Children may develop osteoporosis as a result of rare conditions including the genetic disorders osteogenesis imperfecta and osteoporosis pseudoglioma syndrome. •Osteoporosis with unexpectedly severe or unusual features •Osteoporosis with a condition that complicates management (e.g. CKD) •Secondary osteoporosis References •Qaseem, A., et al. Treatment of Low Bone Density or Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures in Men and Women: A Clinical Practice Guideline Update From the American College 2012-08-01 · Some secondary causes of osteoporosis, such as medications, will sometimes not require laboratory testing because the history and the physical examination will lead to a diagnosis. For example, glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis is more likely due to oral glucocorticoid therapy (e.g. prednisone) rather than endogenous Cushing's syndrome, but the testing for Cushing's syndrome is described Traditionally, osteoporosis has been classified into primary and secondary types. Primary osteoporosis is usually associated with normal aging and reduced gonadal function, such as decreased Secondary osteoporosis comprises a minority of all osteoporosis cases.

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For example, if a Primary osteoporosis is the result of bone loss related to the decline in gonadal function associated with aging. 6 Selected factors that are associated with fracture or low BMD are listed in Table 2001-03-01 · setting. Secondary forms of osteoporosis are listed in Table 1.8 If secondary osteoporosis is suspected, appropriate diagnostic work-up could identify a different management course. This collection features AFP content on osteoporosis and related issues, including calcium supplementation, fracture prevention, hip fracture, radiologic bone assessment, and vitamin D deficiency.

Education and Training: Medical  A brief trial with low-dose corticosteroids may lower the eosinophil count if eosinophilia is secondary (eg, to allergy, connective tissue disorders, or parasitic   A society established to bring together clinical, basic, & translational scientists who are involved in the study of bone, mineral, & musculoskeletal research. 16 Sep 2019 have possible or presumed secondary causes of osteoporosis to the .aafp.org/ patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/osteoporosis-cpg.

Secondary osteoporosis aafp

aafp.or Dec 18, 2020 Other experts (the National Osteoporosis Foundation [NOF], the Lips P. Vitamin D deficiency and secondary hyperparathyroidism in the elderly: http://www.aafp .org/patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/vitamin-D This comprehensive primer reviews the primary and secondary causes of What's changed from prior years, and where do they diverge from the AAFP's Breast Cancer Screening, Plantar Warts, IUD Insertion, Osteoporosis, Anal Fi Phenytoin. Secondary osteoporosis can result from a variety of endocrine, nutritional, or genetic disorders, as well as from prolonged use of certain medications. Secondary prevention of CHD in elderly patients. 6/15/2005 http://www.aafp.org/ afp/20050615/2289.html. Diagnosis. Diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome. May 25, 2017 Osteoporosis update Diagnosis & Management from: AAFP, NOF, AACE, SCREENING FOR SECONDARY CAUSES OF OSTEOPOROSIS  Source: American Family Physician; Document Type: Article diagnosed osteoporosis, suggested laboratory tests to identify secondary causes include serum  Oct 11, 2019 Secondary Osteoporosis: What Evaluation is Needed in The Patient with Osteoporosis quality of this activity to cmecomment@aafp.org.

It is essential to identify and address these factors to appropriately manage patients with osteoporosis. Secondary osteoporosis - an endocrinological approach focusing on underlying mechanisms. Polymeris A, Michalakis K, Sarantopoulou V. Osteoporosis is a major and increasingly serious public health problem not only in postmenopausal women and people over 70 years old (primary osteoporosis) but also in men under 70 years and premenopausal women (secondary osteoporosis). Secondary osteoporosis is associated with a substantial minority of osteoporotic fractures in women perhaps with a majority of osteoporotic related fractures in men. This chapter does not review all the possible causes of low bone mass and fractures but picks out some of the more important causes of, with an emphasis on the main iatrogenic cause, that is corticosteroid induced osteoporosis. Osteoporosis in this setting is likely secondary to alterations in estrogen production as well as to other factors, such as chronic energy deficit and secondary hypercortisolism. In a study of young women with a variety of eating disorders, Carmichael and Carmichael 7 found that those with bulimia or anorexia-bulimia had BMD measurements close to those of age-adjusted normals.
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Secondary osteoporosis aafp

There are some things that you can do, however, to strengthen your bones an Osteoporosis is the thinning of bone tissue and loss of bone density over time. Learn about osteoporosis causes, treatments and prevention.

1 After age 50 years, the prevalence of osteoporosis is greater in women than in men (15.4% vs 4.3%, respectively). 1 The prevalence of osteoporosis varies by race/ethnicity and is highest in Mexican American (13.4%) and non-Hispanic white adults (10.2%) and Secondary osteoporosis also is called type III. Type I, or postmenopausal, osteoporosis is thought to result from deficiency of sex hormones (oestrogen, testosterone), resulting in accelerated bone loss.
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Evaluation for Secondary Osteoporosis Primary osteoporosis is related to aging and loss of gonadal function. Secondary osteoporosis is caused by other health conditions (Table 4).2 Up to 30% of osteo- Secondary osteoporosis results from chronic conditions that contribute significantly to accelerated bone loss. Evaluating for Suspected Secondary Osteoporosis The number of postmenopausal women with osteoporosis from a secondary cause is unknown, but thought to be low. A careful history and physical This collection features AFP content on osteoporosis and related issues, including calcium supplementation, fracture prevention, hip fracture, radiologic bone assessment, and vitamin D deficiency.